Gyokko Ryu: The Classical Art of Ninpo and Its Influence on Budo

Gyokko Ryu Kosshijutsu, one of the oldest and most revered schools in the world of Japanese ninjutsu and budo, is known for its focus on precision and body control. This combat system, whose name roughly translates to “Tiger Jewel School,” has roots dating back several centuries and is one of the main influences in the formation of other martial disciplines, including Genbukan Ninpo Bugei. Its focus is on the kosshijutsu, or techniques of attacks on soft tissue points and nerves of the body, a characteristic that differentiates Gyokko Ryu from other styles of ninjutsu and martial arts.

Next, we will explore the history, the Technical and philosophical principles that characterize Gyokko Ryu, as well as his legacy in the development of Japanese budo.

The origins of Gyokko Ryu are, like many aspects of ninjutsu, largely mysterious.s. Its techniques are believed to have originated in China and were brought to Japan by monks and merchants in the Heian period (794-1185). Over the centuries, the style evolved within the Iga and Koga region, where it became intertwined with other ninjutsu systems. The school was developed and adapted to survive in the context of war and covert operations in Japan, refining itself in the process to become a highly effective form of close combat.

Gyokko Ryu was preserved and passed down from generation to generation, eventually merging with other schools of ninjutsu into systems such as the Togakure Ryu and Koto Ryu. However, it maintained a unique identity due to its focus on the kosshijutsu and its fast and precise attack methodology.

Gyokko Ryu is renowned for its emphasis on precise and controlled bodywork. Unlike styles that focus on brute strength, this system emphasizes biomechanics and manipulation of the opponent. Some of the key technical principles include:

1. Kosshijutsu (Soft Point Attacks)
   The basis of Gyokko Ryu lies in attacking specific soft tissue points and pressure points, a method known as kosshijutsuThis is achieved through strikes, pressure, and manipulation of the opponent's nerve points and joints, designed to quickly incapacitate without the need for excessive force.

2. Emphasis on Circular and Spiral Movement
   Gyokko Ryu techniques employ circular and spiral movements, which allow one to dodge and redirect the opponent's force. This particular style of movement not only aids in evasion, but facilitates entry into the opponent's guard, maximizing control.

3. Kihon Happo
   El Kihon Happo, or “Eight Basic Principles,” is the core of Gyokko Ryu techniques and has, in fact, become a standard of training in many other ninjutsu schools. This set includes fundamental striking, blocking, and off-balance movements, which serve as the foundation for the technical development of practitioners.

4. Strategic Use of Distance and Angulation
   In Gyokko Ryu, great attention is paid to distance and angle of attack. Practitioners learn to move outside the opponent's line of attack and position themselves in places where they can exert control, thus maximizing the impact of their techniques and minimizing risk.

The philosophy of Gyokko Ryu focuses on adaptability and precision. As a martial art developed for real-life combat situations, it promotes the use of the least possible effort to achieve maximum effect. The principles of Jin (humanity) and Gi (justice), values ​​that guide the practitioner towards an ethical use of his skills, are fundamental in training.

Discipline and self-control are essential, as practitioners learn techniques that, while effective, can be very dangerous if applied unethically. Gyokko Ryu's philosophy teaches its students to understand the power of restraint and the responsibility to use these skills only in situations of legitimate defense.

Gyokko Ryu remains relevant and highly respected in the modern context, not only as a martial art form, but as a tool for personal development and self-knowledge. Its influence is seen in many current ninjutsu schools, such as Genbukan Ninpo Bugei, which has incorporated many of its technical and philosophical principles. In particular, the movement principles and tactics of kosshijutsu are integral elements in the practice of Genbukan and other budo schools.

Modern Gyokko Ryu practitioners train with the intention of honing both body and mind, developing advanced physical skills and a mindset of balance and respect. Gyokko Ryu practice focuses on developing a deep understanding of human interactions and self-control, making it a valuable discipline for those seeking to grow in the path of Ninpo.

Gyokko Ryu is more than a combat art; is a study of efficiency and precision in movement and mind. Its emphasis on biomechanics, ethical philosophy and self-control makes it a unique discipline within the world of Japanese budo. Gyokko Ryu practitioners find in this art a way to explore their physical and mental potential, discovering, through its techniques, a way of life that prioritizes respect, precision and humanity.

In its practice and philosophy, Gyokko Ryu remains a jewel within the world of Ninpo, preserving ancient traditions while inspiring a new generation of practitioners to live with integrity, discipline and a sense of justice.